A different residual value
Lifecycle competition treats residual value as evidence of preserved function, support and recoverable capital, rather than only as an estimate of the next buyer’s willingness to pay.

Lifecycle competition treats residual value as evidence of preserved function, support and recoverable capital, rather than only as an estimate of the next buyer’s willingness to pay.

Europe may not win every contest at the factory gate, but it can test whether industrial continuity creates another field of competition around support, repair, evolution, reassignment and material retention.

The final chapter returns to the household question and asks whether a system that preserves mobility, technical value and material capital can also make continuity economically competitive.

The Agency earns its place by maintaining a mobility relationship: assembling a suitable service, coordinating providers and remaining accountable without controlling every condition, valuation and customer-credit decision.

The Distributed Factory turns maintenance, repair, software support, remanufacturing and recovery into a continuing industrial system rather than a collection of obligations after the initial sale.
